The Clever Badger One lab accident away from being a super villain

22Jul/092

Jimmy Carter Gains My Respect (Updated)

The title of this post isn't strictly true.  I was 7 when Jimmy Carter was elected, and I only distinctly remember a couple of things about his administration.  The first is that he was against forced busing of public school students for purposes of racial desegregation, and the second is that my folks thought he was very ineffective as a President.

After he left office, he involved himself in a number of social justice issues, and the more aware I became of his efforts there, the more I came to respect him.

Recently, Carter took what must have been a very difficult step for him, and left the Southern Baptist Convention over their position that uses a few cherry-picked (and in some cases, forged1) Bible verses to justify institutionalized discrimination of women.2 (Carter's position paper on the matter can be found here, among other places.  HT to Jen at Skepchick for posting this in their daily link dump.)

Carter is to be commended for his principled actions here.  It's time to start giving the problem of Bible-based discrimination the attention it deserves.

CB
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1The term "forged" is a strong word.  Let me explain.  One of the key Biblical passages used to justify discrimination against women is 1 Timothy 2: 11-15.  Echoes of this passage are found in 1 Corinthians 14.  Traditionally, Paul is claimed to have written both.  However, while Paul's authorship of 1 Corinthians isn't disputed at all, most scholars are convinced that 1 Timothy was written by a later follower of Paul in Paul's name, sometime around the year 120.  The delicate term for this is pseudepigraphy.  The more common term is forgery.  What seems to have happened here is that at some point in the early church there was a concern that women were getting too uppity, and 1 Timothy was written to quash that problem, and ascribed to Paul to lend it authority.  Subsequently, words echoing 1 Timothy were added to 1 Corinthians to appear to give Paul a more consistent voice on the issue.  (A very readable discussion of this topic is in chapter 7 of Bart Ehrman's Misquoting Jesus, and John Bloom at The Wittenburg Door wrote a good piece on the subject back in 2008, in the context of the SBC's firing of Sheri Klouda.) 

2I would be remiss if I didn't take a shot at the Catholic church here. As someone who is at the extremely far liberal end of the Catholic spectrum, I personally find the Vatican's position on women's roles to be repugnant. The only thing that ameliorates that repugnance is that on the level of individual parishes, I've seen women given significant positions of authority within the parish community, in some cases serving as a de facto assistant pastor.  That's a step in the right direction.

20Jul/090

Mark Sanford and the Divine Excuse Note

The Associated Press ran an article this weekend dicussing South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford's recent commentary on his recent troubles.  (I've linked to the MSNBC posting of the AP article.)

For anyone who has been living under a rock, Gov. Sanford managed to get himself into a mess when he headed to Argentina in June for a few days of....international diplomacy....with his ladyfriend.  Oh, by the way, he sort of didn't bother to tell anyone in his administration where he was, which basically left the Palmetto State rudderless for about a week.

Personally, I don't have much interest in the details of his Argentinian holiday.  Such matters are best resolved by the people immediately involved, and the specifics are secondary to the fact that he vanished for a week while the State's business twisted in the wind. 1

Leaving an entire state without clear leadership for a week, however, is another matter.  The people of South Carolina have certain expectations about what a Governor should be doing, and I'll say with a high degree of confidence that one of those expectations is that if the Governor will be indisposed for a few days, he will take the necessary steps to ensure that his official duties are attended to (which, according to the South Carolina Constitution, appears to consist of written notification to the Legislature, at which point the Lieutenant Governor steps up2).  Sanford failed, miserably, to do that.  I personally think that there should be very serious consideration to removing Sanford from office on those grounds. 

This brings us to Sanford's Divine Excuse Note.

Sanford, in his opinion piece, goes on at length about how God is using these events to make him (Sanford) a better leader:

It is true that I did wrong and failed at the largest of levels, but equally true is the fact that God can make good of our respective wrongs in life. In this vein, while none of us has the chance to attend our own funeral, in many ways I feel like I was at my own in the past weeks, and surprisingly I am thankful for the perspective it has afforded.

If you ever have the misfortune of being at this point, whether self-induced as in my case or not, it will give you an indeed amazing perspective on life and on what really matters. [...]

It's in the spirit of making good from bad that I am committing to you and the larger family of South Carolinians to use this experience to both trust God in his larger work of changing me, and from my end, to work to becoming a better and more effective leader.  (Emphases mine - CB.)

I have to admit that I always look at statements like this with more than a little disdain. 

The point of statements like this is to throw up a smokescreen.  The message here is "Yeah, I screwed up, but it's all good because God is going to change me through this so you can all just forget about it and move on."

Pardon me for being cynical.

It doesn't take much to admit do doing something that you were caught red handed doing.  Sanford's activities are well-documented at this stage, and denying them now would be pointless. 3

If he had simply said "I fully accept the consequences of my actions and will strive to do better in the future", he'd have been fine (well, better, anyway.)  Bringing God into the situation is an attempt to shift the responsibility away from himself - if God has a larger plan for changing Sanford, then Sanford's recent troubles are not only positive things, but actually necessary.  (Sanford avoids saying this explicitly, but if he's going to claim that these troubles somehow fit into God's "larger work of changing" him,  then he must deal with the logical consequence that God either caused or allowed those troubles to occur - a consequence that makes a lot of people squirm uncomfortably. )  Perhaps more importantly, Sanford now has an escape clause.  If he doesn't become "a better and more effective leader", or if he takes another vacation to Argentina, he can always claim that God is still working. 

It's instructive to consider the importance of the fact that nothing serious happened in South Carolina during Sanford's time away - no civil emergencies, no severe weather outbreaks - and think about how the spin would be different if there had been.  If people had died because of delays in activating emergency plans because Sanford's location was unknown and he hadn't taken the normal steps to transfer power, I do not think there would be any question about removing him from office.  I do not think he'd be writing opinion pieces claiming that those notional deaths fit into God's work of changing him. 

And I don't think the media would much care about what he was doing in Argentina.4 

CB

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1That politicians fool around shouldn't come as a surprise to anyone. I strongly suspect that a significant majority of elected officials have that particular skeleton in their closets.  It's an arguable point whether that skeleton, in and of itself, makes much difference in one's abilities to govern.

2The South Carolina Constitution, Article IV, lists the qualifications for Governor as follows:

SECTION 2. Qualifications of Governor.

No person shall be eligible to the office of Governor who denies the existence of the Supreme Being; and who on the date of such election has not attained the age of thirty years; and who shall not have been a citizen of the United States and a citizen and resident of this State for five years next preceding the day of election. No person while Governor shall hold any office or other commission (except in the militia) under the authority of this State, or of any other power. (1972 (57) 3171; 1973 (58) 48.)

Do we have an Establishment Clause violation here?

3It's not crystal clear which aspect of things Sanford is more concerned about. Although he emphasizes the political consequences more, he does make some oblique references to the impacts on his family.

4The topic at hand is but one aspect of a larger topic called theodicy, which attempts to address the problem of evil (or suffering) in the context of a universe with a tri-omni God.   Bart Ehrman writes very eloquently on this topic in his book God's Problem.  The problem of evil is one that has occupied theologians and philosophers for a long time, and leads to a lot of <ahem> spirited discussions even today.

14Jul/090

Palin Aftermath

In some ways, watching the implosion of Sarah Palin's political career is like watching a surgical procedure - it's messy, but strangely compelling.

The July 12, 2009 New York Times had an article analyzing the events between the end of the McCain/Palin campaign and Ms. Palin's abrupt announcement that she would resign as Governor of Alaska.

The article paints a rather unsurprising picture of a woman who found herself disillusioned with her job, struggling to balance her personal and professional lives, and over her head in media scrutiny and political maneuvering.

I actually feel a bit sorry for her.

In terms of leaving herself options, her resignation doesn't seem to position her well for a run for the White House in 2012 - it's difficult to see how someone who couldn't complete a term as Governor could manage a term as President - but it does seem to position her well for a role as a commentator or a place in a PAC.

One thing that I find extremely intriguing is the fact that Levi Johnston, the guy that nobody would have heard of had he not fathered Ms. Palin's grandson and is now making a small name for himself as a D-list celebrity, has the audacity to claim that Palin's resignation was motivated by money.  Pot.  Kettle.  Black.1

I'm uncomfortably curious about what the next round of revelations will contain...

CB
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1Ms. Palin apparently has some lucrative book deals on the table. There's something surreal about getting paid a lot of money to write about being, to be blunt, a failure.

6Jul/090

Bye, Sarah

Unless you've been living in a cave, you've probably heard that former Republican Vice Presidential candidate Sarah Palin has tendered her resignation from the office of Governor of Alaska.

Ed Brayton at Dispatches from the Culture Wars had an article today commenting on her resignation speech.  (One of the commenters at Ed's place, physicalist, posted a link to the original text of the speech as released by the Alaska Governor's Office.  (The version currently on the Alaska website has been prettied up.)

Ezra Klein, in an article for The Washington Post that Ed refers back to concludes that Palin wrote the speech herself without the aid of speechwriters, or, one must assume, anyone fluent in English.

If you read through the transcript (the one physicalist links to gives the full effect), you may be struck by the rather surreal composition.  Palin wanders through an almost Carrollian Wonderland of topics, from the history of Alaska, through the requisite list of accomplishments, and on to the ethical investigations that have plagued her administration.

She then moves into her rationale for resigning, during which she once again throws her son, Trig, under the bus.1

There's a lot of speculation as to what her resignation signals.  The entire situation is simply bizarre.  Some speculate that she's trying to get ahead of some controversy, some speculate that she's laying the groundwork for a 2012 Presidential run, and some speculate that she's succumbing to the pressures that the economy are exerting on the role of Governor.

I tend to think that it's some variation on the third theme.  Political scandal moves at nearly the speed of light - it's difficult to imagine that she'd be able to get out ahead of some brewing controversy before it got leaked to the media.  If she's seriously considering a Presidential run in '12, it's difficult to see how resigning her Governorship strengthens her position as a candidate in any conventional way.  On the other hand, it's not difficult to imagine that the combination of factors including a troubled national economy and relentless media scrutiny might weigh on her to the extent that some degree of retreat from the public eye would be a relief.

Whether or not the full story of her resignation ever comes out, I think that Sarah Palin has effectively relegated herself to being a footnote in American political history.

CB
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1I'm sorry, but I have to call it as I see it.  Yes, Trig is a "special needs" child, but Trig should not be a political leverage point, and in my opinion the McCain/Palin campaign and Palin's own public relations effort have used Trig as a way to deflect criticism from Palin.  While I respect the Palins for apparently rising to the challenge of raising a Down Syndrome child, I'm disappointed every time I see him invoked in a speech.  I'm likewise disappointed that the pregnant Bristol Palin and her ex-boyfriend were thrust into the spotlight for political means.

10Mar/090

Obama Removes Bush Stem Cell Restrictions

On March 9, 2009, President Obama issued an Executive Order rescinding the Bush Administration policies restricting the use of Federal funds for embryonic stem cell research

This policy change has already started to provoke heated debate on both sides of the issue, and that debate will surely  continue in the weeks, months, and years ahead. 

Certainly it is a complex and ethically charged issue, and is not likely to become less so any time soon, and the waters are clouded by the vast oversimplifications made by people and groups on both sides of the issue. 

During the few minutes that I watched of HLN coverage of the subject yesterday, I heard call-in opinions ranging from (I'm paraphrasing here) "this can cure my son's diabetes" to "they're killing innocent babies to conduct this research".  What these opinions have in common is that both of them appear to be sincere, from-the-heart statements.  The trouble is that both of them also miss subtle details of the topic. 

Stem cell research (whether from new or established embryonic lines or adult lines) is a complicated and very deep topic, and it's easy to get caught up in the practical ethical concerns  without really understanding what the science is.  (Pay a visit to the Public Library of Science and search on "stem cell research" or "embryonic stem cell" for some very interesting articles.)  President Obama's policy statement attempts to balance the science and ethics in Section 3:

Sec. 3.  Guidance.  Within 120 days from the date of this order, the Secretary, through the Director of NIH, shall review existing NIH guidance and other widely recognized guidelines on human stem cell research, including provisions establishing appropriate safeguards, and issue new NIH guidance on such research that is consistent with this order.  The Secretary, through NIH, shall review and update such guidance periodically, as appropriate.

The NIH guidance referred to here is important, and I'm sure will be the subject of quite a bit of debate, as it should be.  The crucial thing here, though, is for the opinionated public to become more educated on the science involved here.  It's not reasonable that everyone will view this subject the same way, but it's important to actually understand what's being talked about instead of letting the talking heads on TV steer public opinion.

CB

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